QTL mapping of multiple disease resistance traits in a synthetic hexaploid x bread wheat population
نویسنده
چکیده
The most cost effective and environmentally safe means by which wheat diseases can be controlled is through the use of genetic resistance in commercially grown cultivars. The identification and genetic characterisation of new sources of disease resistance and their transfer to the adapted genetic backgrounds is of great importance for breeding for disease resistance. The development of molecular markers closely linked to resistance genes could enable genes to be effectively pyramided. Synthetic hexaploid wheat lines offer diverse sources of unique alleles for wheat improvement contributed by cultivated tetraploid and wild diploid relatives of common bread wheat.
منابع مشابه
Mapping QTLs for Fusarium Head Blight Resistance in an Interspecific Wheat Population
Fusarium head blight (scab) is one of the most widespread and damaging diseases of wheat, causing grain yield and quality losses and production of harmful mycotoxins. Development of resistant varieties is hampered by lack of effective resistance sources in the tetraploid wheat primary gene pool. Here we dissected the genetic basis of resistance in a new durum wheat (Triticum turgidum ssp. durum...
متن کاملEvidence from principal component analysis for improvement of grain shape- and spikelet morphology-related traits after hexaploid wheat speciation.
Grain shape and size are involved in the main components of the domestication syndrome in cereals. Wheat grain shape has been dramatically altered at each stage of the domestication of tetraploid wheat and through common wheat speciation. To elucidate the evolutionary change of wheat grain shape, principal component (PC) analysis of grain shape-related traits was first conducted using wild and ...
متن کاملQTL mapping for nine drought-responsive agronomic traits in bread wheat under irrigated and rain-fed environments
In bread wheat, QTL interval mapping was conducted for nine important drought responsive agronomic traits. For this purpose, a doubled haploid (DH) mapping population derived from Kukri/Excalibur was grown over three years at four separate locations in India, both under irrigated and rain-fed environments. Single locus analysis using composite interval mapping (CIM) allowed detection of 98 QTL,...
متن کاملMapping QTLs related to Zn and Fe concentrations in bread wheat (Triticum aestivum) grain using microsatellite markers
Mineral nutrient malnutrition, particularly deficiency in zinc and iron, afflicts over 3 billion people worldwide. Biofortification of food crops is the best approach for conciliating the micronutrient deficiencies. Understanding the genetic basis of their accumulation is the preconditions for enhancing of these micronutrients. In our study, a mapping population of a set of 118 recombinant inbr...
متن کاملConditional QTL mapping for waterlogging tolerance in two RILs populations of wheat
Waterlogging is a widespread limiting factor for wheat production throughout the world, specially irrigated and high rainfall environments. Only few studies reported QTLs for waterlogging tolerance. To identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for waterlogging tolerance, root dry weight index (RDWI), shoot dry weight index (SDWI), total dry weight index (TDWI) were measured at seedling stage in t...
متن کامل